FAKTOR RISIKO PERSALINAN SEKSIO CAESARIA DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr. SOEDIRMAN KEBUMEN

Sumarni Sumarni, Fitria Prabandari, Dyah Fajarsari

Sari


Delivery by Cesarean section (SC) has a five times greater risk of complications than normal delivery. Maternal mortality due to surgical infection is 80 times higher than vaginal delivery, while complications of anesthesia are around 10% of maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence SC deliveries at Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. The type of research used is analytic observational with a case control approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at the RSDS in January 2021-December 2021. The determination of the sample size was carried out using the unpaired categorical analytic formula with a sample size of 156. The data analysis used was to determine the relationship between the independent and dependent variables using Chi square nonparametric statistical test. The results of the study stated that severe pre-eclampsia had an effect of 4,405 times on pregnant women to be able to give birth to SC , prolonged labor had an effect of 4,104 times on pregnant women to be able to give birth to SC. Fetal Distress has a significant effect on the occurrence of SC deliveries. (p=0.007), History of SC had an effect of 6,452 more CS births, Pregnant women with Covid 19 had a significant effect on the occurrence of CS deliveries, Premature rupture of membranes had an effect of 14,000 times on pregnant women for can give birth to SC. Conclusion; Premature rupture of membranes has the highest risk of giving birth by CS.

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Arman, S. R. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Metode Persalinan Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Agung Jakarta Periode November 2016-Oktober 2017. . Universitas Esa Unggul .

Caughey, A. B., Robinson, J. N., & Norwitz, E. R. (2008). Contemporary Diagnosis and Management of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes. Reviews in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 1(1), 11–22.

Chen, Y., & Bai, J. (2020). Maternal and infant outcomes of full-term pregnancy combined with COVID-2019 in Wuhan, China: retrospective case series. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 302(3), 545–551. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-020-05573-8

Cunningham, F. G. (2005). Obstetri Williams. EGC.

Eeibymiaty, S., Kundre, R., & Karundeng, M. (2014). Faktor – Faktor Yang Berperan Meningkatnya Angka Kejadian Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Liun Kendage Tahun 2013. . E Journal Keperawatan (e-Kp), 2(1). https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/109495-ID-faktor-faktor-yang-berperan-meningkatnya.pdf

ElArdat, M., Izetbegovic, S., Djulabic, A., & Hozic, A. (2014). Incidence of Cesarean Section at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Hospital in Travnik During 2012. Materia Socio Medica, 26(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2014.26.53-54

Esta, F. A. (2017). Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Terjadinya Persalinan Sectio Caesarea Di RSUD Rantauprapat Tahun 2017. [Skripsi. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan ]. In Skripsi. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan Jurusan Kebidanan Medan Prodi- IV Kebidanan Tahun 2017. . Http://Ecampus.Poltekkes-Medan.Ac.Id/Xmlui/Handle/123456789/1889

Gondo, H. K., & Sugiharta, K. (2010). Profil Operasi Seksio Sesarea di SMF Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Bali Tahun 2001 - 2006. . CDK, 37(2), 97–101.

Herbawani, C. K., Cukarso, S. N. A., Maulana, I. M., & Utami, F. S. A. (2020). Dampak COVID-19 pada Kesehatan Ibu Hamil : Literature Review. . Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai , 13(2), 76–85.

Indiarti, M. T., & Wahyudi, K. (2014). Buku Babon Kehamilan. Yogyakarta: Indoliterasi. . Indoliterasi.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 (Report of Indonesian Basic Health Survey 2018). http://repository.bkpk.kemkes.go.id/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf

Kristiani, M., Utami, N. W., & Susmini. (2017). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengambilan Keputusan Persalinan SC Pada Ibu Di Rsia Melati Husada Malang. Nursing News, 2(3). https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php/fikes/article/view/663/535

Kurniasari, D., & Arifandini, F. (2015). Hubungan Usia, Paritas Dan Diabetes Mellitus Pada Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rumbia Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. JURNAL KESEHATAN HOLISTIK , 9(3), 142–150. http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/holistik/article/view/232/171

Liu, D., Li, L., Wu, X., Zheng, D., Wang, J., Yang, L., & Zheng, C. (2020). Pregnancy and Perinatal Outcomes of Women With Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pneumonia: A Preliminary Analysis. American Journal of Roentgenology, 215(1), 127–132. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.20.23072

Manuaba, I. (2012). lmu Kebidanan, Penyakit Kandungan dan KB. EGC.

Mochtar, R. (2012). Sinopsis obstetri, obstetri fisiologi, obstetri patologi (2nd ed., Vol. 1). EGC.

Mylonas, I., & Friese, K. (2015). Indications for and Risks of Elective Cesarean Section. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2015.0489

Nasriyah, Islami, & Asiyah, N. (2021). Implikasi Covid-19 Pada Persalinan. . Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 12(2), 298–302. https://ejr.stikesmuhkudus.ac.id/index.php/jikk/article/view/96

Nugroho, T. (2010). Buku Ajar Obstetri. Nuha Medika.

Oxorn, H. , & Forte, W. R. (2010). Ilmu Kebidanan: Patologi & Fisiologi Persalinan. Penerbit ANDI dan Yayasan Esentia Medica.

Prawirohardjo, S. (2020). Ilmu kebidanan. Edisi Ke 4, Cetakan Ke enam. (4th ed., Vol. 6). Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.

Prosser, S. J., Miller, Y. D., Thompson, R., & Redshaw, M. (2014). Why “down under” is a cut above: a comparison of rates of and reasons for caesarean section in England and Australia. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 14(1), 149. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-14-149

Salawati, L. (2013). Profil Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Tahun 2011. Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala, 13(3), 139–143. https://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKS/article/view/2743

Sibuea, H. S. (2007). Manajemen Seksio Sesarea Emergensi; Masalah dan Tantangan. . USU Press.

Siregar, S. M. F., Rasmaliah, & Jemadi. (2013). Karakteristik Ibu Bersalin Dengan Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2011-2012. Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Epidemiologi, 2(5). https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/gkre/article/view/4208

Srinivas, S. K., Stamilio, D. M., Stevens, E. J., Odibo, A. O., Peipert, J. F., & Macones, G. A. (2007). Predicting Failure of a Vaginal Birth Attempt After Cesarean Delivery. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 109(4), 800–805. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.AOG.0000259313.46842.71

Sujiyatini, Mufdillah, & Hidayat, A. (2009). Asuhan Patologi Kebidanan. Pustaka Nuha Medika.

Ulfa, E. N. B. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Persalinan Secara Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Karsa Husada Batu Tahun 2020. [UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM MALANG]. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/29920/7/17910021.pdf

Yaeni, M. (2013). Analisa indikasi dilakukan persalinan sectio caesarea di RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten [Naskah Publikasi]. UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA.

Yang, Q., Wen, S., Oppenheimer, L., Chen, X., Black, D., Gao, J., & Walker, M. (2007). Association of caesarean delivery for first birth with placenta praevia and placental abruption in second pregnancy. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 114(5), 609–613. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01295.x




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v5i2.1526

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Jumlah Kunjungan

Negara Pengunjung

Flag Counter

Lisensi Creative Commons
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.