ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (HIPERTENSI DAN DIABETES MELLITUS) DI POSBINDU “BERAS SELAWE”
Sari
Indonesia is currently facing a double burden of disease, namely communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases. The burden of non-communicable diseases increased in all provinces in Indonesia from 1990 to 2017. It is projected that future deaths from NCDs will continue to occur by 15% (44 million deaths) with a span of time between 2010 and 2020. Several factors influence the occurrence of non-communicable diseases is family history or genetics, older age, male sex, race, obesity, abdominal obesity, lack of physical activity, stress, consumption of foods high in calories and fat, hyperlipidemia, smoking, consuming alcohol and suffering from hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between family history of non-communicable diseases, obesity and abdominal circumference with non-communicable diseases. This research is an analytic descriptive research using a case control approach. The population of this study were 188 people. The sampling technique used simple random sampling method with a total sample of 70 people. The analysis used in this study is chi square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the history of non-communicable diseases in the family and the incidence of non-communicable diseases in respondents (ρ-value 0.028). There is no significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of non-communicable diseases in respondents (ρ-value 0.151). There is a significant relationship between abdominal circumference and the incidence of non-communicable diseases in respondents (ρ-value 0.004).
Keywords: Family History Of Non-Communicable Diseases, Obesity, Abdominal CircumferenceTeks Lengkap:
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1901
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