RASIONALITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIPSIKOTIK PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI PUSKESMAS-PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Sari
Rationality of drug use is the rational use of drugs in which patients receive treatment according to clinical needs. Indragiri Hulu Regency has a total of cases of People with Mental Disorders (PMD) until December 2020, there were 553 cases with the highest number being schizophrenia as many as 393 cases. Antipsychotics were the first drug therapy to be effective in treating schizophrenia. This study aims to determine the rationality of the use of antipsychotics with rationality indicators referring to the World Health Organization which includes the right indication, right patient, right drug, right dose, and alert for side effects. The sample in this study were schizophrenic patients in 10 health centers in Indragiri Hulu Regency with the highest number of patients. This research is descriptive analytic done retrospectively. The results of this study are the right indication 100%, the right patient 100%, the right drug 98,77%, the right dose 61,72%, and the alert for side effects 71,60%.
Keywords: rationality, schizophrenia, antipsychotic
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Aryani, Fina dan Oelan, Sari. 2016. Gambaran Pola Penggunaan Antipsikotik Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi. 6 (1): 35-40.
Cherrie,G., David, C., Frances, D.,Verity, H., Assen, J., Eóin, K., Jayashri, k., Patrick, McG., Olav, N., Nga, T. 2016 . Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for the management of schizophrenia and related disorders. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 50(5): 410-472.
Cipolle, Robert. J., Linda, M. Strand., and Peter, C. Morley. 2012. Pharmaceutical Care Practice: Patient-Centered Approach to Medication Management 3rdEdition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Dipiro, Joseph, T,. Robert L. Talbert Gary C. Yee., Gary R. Matzke., Barbara G. Wells., L. Michael Posey. 2011. Pharmacotherapy A Pathophysiologic Approch. 8th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Fahrul, Mukaddas, A., Faustine, I. 2014. Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antipsikotik Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Instalasi Rawat Inap Jiwa RRSD Madani Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Periode Januari-April 2014. Online Journal Of Natural Science. 3(2): 19-29.
Falkenburg, Jara., and Derek, K. Tracy. 2014. Sex and Schizophrenia. A Review of Gender Differences. Psychosis. 6(1): 61-69.
Ikawati, Zullies. 2014. Farmakoterapi Penyakit Sistem Syaraf Pusat Edisi I. Yogyakarta: Bursa Ilmu.
Irwan, M., Fajriansyah, A., Sinuhaji, B., Indrayana, M. 2008. Penatalaksanaan Skizofrenia. Skripsi. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau. Pekanbaru.
Katzung. 2012. Farmakologi Dasar dan Klinik Edisi 10. Jakarta: EGC.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2011. Modul Penggunaan Obat Rasional. Jakarta: Bina Pelayanan Kefarmasian.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2018. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Lacy, Charles F., Lora, L. Amstrong., Morton, P. Goldman., Leonard, L. Lance. 2011. Drug Information Handbook with International Trade Names Index 20th Edition. USA: Lexicomp.
Mueser, Kim. T., and Dilip, V. Jeste. 2008. Clinical Handbook of Schizopherina. New York: The Guilford Press.
Paramitha. Rika., Endang, Elina., dan Kartika, Meta. 2018. Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antipsikotik Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSJD Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda Tahun 2018. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia. 5(1): 19-28.
Rahmawati, Rika. 2017. Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antipsikotik Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Pekanbaru. Skripsi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau (STIFAR). Pekanbaru.
Ran, Mao-Sheng.,Wen-Jun, Mao.,Cecilia, Lai-Wan Chan., Eric, Yu-Hai Chen and Yeates, Conwell. 2015. Gender Differences in Outcomes in People with Schizophrenia in Rural China: 14-Year Follow-up Study. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 206(4): 283-288.
Ren, Yuan., Hanzhi, Wang., and Lan Xiao. 2013. Improving Myelin Oligodendrocyte Related Dysfunction: A New Mechanism of Antipsychotics in The Treatment of Schizophrenia. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. 16 (3): 691-700.
Rusdi, Numlil K., Nugroho, A., Saputra, A. 2015. Drug Related Problems Antipsikotik Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Paranoid Akut di RS Jiwa X. Jakarta: Farmasains. 2(6): 721-732.
Sadock B.J, Sadock V.A. 2010. Kaplan dan Sadock Buku Ajar Psikiatri Klinis Edisi-2. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Tan HT dan Rahardja K. 2015. Obat–Obat Penting Edisi 7. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Townsend, M. C. 2009. Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: Concepts of Care in Evidence-Based Practice Edition 6. Philadelphia: Davis Company.
Wiramihardja, Sutardjo, A. 2015. Pengantar Psikologi Abnormal. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2159
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Negara Pengunjung

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.