KEKUASAAN EKSEKUTIF INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KONSTITUSI INDONESIA SAAT INI
Sari
One important issue to arranged in constitution of state is executive power. The executive power is arranged in constitution, there are recruitment, duties, functions and authority. The research are discussed about constitutional law theories and implementation in Constitution of Indonesian 1945 now. The reasons discuss executive power issue, because presidential executive system characteristic have big implication in Indonesian politic system, and to answer the research questions are formulated by : First, How change direction executive power in Amendment of Constitution of Indonesian 1945?; Second, How executive power in Constitution of Indonesian 1945?; Third, How presidential executive system are arranged in Constitution of Indonesian 1945 now?. This research is normative research by document study, which research of law system. Conclusions of this research are : First, amendment of Constitution of Indonesian 1945 more confirm characteristic presidential executive and check and balances system; Second, functions of executive powers, are diplomatic, administration, military ,judicative and legislative had arranged in Constitution of Indonesian 1945 now; Third, Constitution of Indonesian 1945 now had fulfilled a state with presidential executive system characteristic according to C.F. Strong, however still have parliamentary executive system characteristic in Article 7A Constitution of Indonesia, Amendment third.
Keywords: Authority, Constitution, Duty, Executive, PresidentialTeks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Alrasid, Harun. Naskah UUD 1945 Sesudah Tiga Kali Diubah oleh MPR. Jakarta: UI-Press,2002.
------------------. Naskah UUD 1945 Sesudah Empat Kali Diubah oleh MPR. Jakarta: UI Press, 2003.
------------------. Kuliah Hukum Tata Negara, Prof. Mr. Djokosoetono. Jakarta: IN-HILL-CO, 2006.
------------------. Pengisian Jabatan Presiden. Jakarta: PT. Pustaka Utama Grafiti, 1999.
Apter, David E., Pengantar Analisa Politik, Cetakan Keempat, Jakarta: LP3ES, 1996.
Azhary. Negara Hukum Indonesia, Analisis Yuridis Normatif Tentang Unsur-Unsurnya. Jakarta: UI Press, 1995.
Barendt, Eric. An Introduction to Constitutional Law. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Budiardjo, Miriam. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik, Cetakan Keduapuluh Lima. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1994.
Dahl, Robert A. Demokrasi dan Para Pengkritiknya, Jilid I, Penerjemah: A. Rahman A. Zainuddin, Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 1992.
-------------------. Demokrasi dan Para Pengkritiknya, Jilid II, Penerjemah: A A. Rahman A. Zainuddin, Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 1992.
-------------------. How Democratic Is The American Constitution?, Second Edition, New Havem: Yale University Press, 2003.
De Tocqueville, Alexis. Democracy in America. London: David Campbell Publisher, Ltd. 1994.
Dicey, S.V. Introduction to The Study of The Law of The Constitution, Tenth Edition. London: Macmillan Education, 1959.
Fallon, Richard H. Implementing the Constitution, Cambridge, 1990 Massachusetts and London,
England: Harvard University Press, 2001.
Feith, Herberth. The Decline of Constitutional Democracy in Indonesia. New York: Cornell University Press, 1962.
Friedrich, Carl. J. Constitutional Government and Democracy: Theory and Practice in Europe and America, Fourth Edition: Massachusetts-Toronto-London: Blaisdell Publishing Company, 1949.
Huntington, Samuel, P. Tertib Politik di Tengah Pergeseran Kepentingan Massa, Judul Asli: Political Order in Changing Societies, Penerjemah: Sahat Simamora. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2015
-------------------------. The Clash of
Civilazation and The Remaking of The World Order, London: Simon & Schuster Ltd, 1998.
Isjwara. Pengantar Ilmu Politik, Cet. Ke-VII. Bandung: Bina Cipta, 1980.
Jennings, Sir Ivor, The Law and The Constitution, Fifth Edition, London-Sidney-Auckland-Toronto: Hodder and Stoughton, 1979.
Kelsen, Hans. General Theory Of Law And State, Editorial Committee of The Association of American Law Schools. New York: Russell & Russell, 1973.
Kusuma, RM. A.B. Lahirnya Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Jakarta: Pusat Studi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2004.
Lev, Daniel S. Hukum dan Politik di Indonesia, Penerjemah: Nirwono dan AE Priyono, Cetakan Pertama. Jakarta: LP3ES, 1990.
Leyh, Gregory, Legal Hermeneutics: History Theory and Practice, California: University of California Press, 1992.
Lijphart, Arend. Democracies: Patterns of Majotarian and Concensus Government in Twenty-One Countries, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1984.
-------------------. Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1999.
Locke, John. Second Treatise of Government, Indiana: Hackett Publising Company Inc, 1993.
---------------. Two Treatise of Government, London: J.M. Dent, 1993.
Logenmann, J.H.A, Tentang Teori Suatu Over de Theorie can een Stellig Staatrecht, Penerjemah: Makkatutu dan J.C. Pangkerego, Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru-Van Hoeve, 1975.
Maclver, R.M. The Web Of Government, Twelfth Printing, New York: Macmillan Company, 1954.
-------------------. The Modern State, First Edition, London: Oxford University, 1955.
Mahfud MD, Moh. Dasar dan Struktur Ketatanegaraan Indonesia, Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2001.
-----------------------. Perkembangan Politik Hukum (Studi Tentang Pengaruh Konfigurasi Politik Terhadap Produk Hukum di Indonesia). Disertasi: Doktor Universitas Gadjah Mada, 1993.
Mansoer, Moh. Tolchah., Beberapa Aspek Kekuasaan-Kekuasaan Eksekutif dan Legislatif di Indonesia, dari Disertasi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita, 1977.
Montesquieu, Baron De. The Spirit of the Laws, Translated by Thomas Nugent, New York and London: Hafner Press A Division of Macmillan Publising Co., Inc and Collier Macmillan Publishers, 1949.
MPR RI. Putusan Sidang Tahunan MPR Tahun 2001, Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal MPR RI, 2000.
-----------. Buku Ketiga Jilid 2, Risalah Rapat Paripurna ke-4 sampai dengan ke-7, tanggal 3 November 2001 Masa Sidang Tahunan MPR RI Tahun 2001, Jakarta: Sekjen MPR RI, 2001.
-----------. Buku Ketiga Jilid 3, Risalah Rapat Paripurna ke-7 (Lanjutan I) sampai dengan ke-8, tanggal 9 November 2001 Masa Sidang Tahunan MPR RI Tahun 2001, Jakarta: Sekjen MPR RI, 2001.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2231
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Negara Pengunjung

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.