BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL

Grenny Zovianny Rahakbauw, Bayu Pratama Putra, Musliha Mustary, Yulianita Yulianita, Nurul Jannatul Wahidah

Sari


WHO estimates that preeclampsia cases are seven times higher in developing countries than in developed countries. The cause of preeclampsia is not only caused by one factor, but many factors cause preeclampsia and eclampsia disease (multiple causation). Parity, history of hypertension, diabetes. Based on the survey results at Sansani Hospital, it is known to have an incidence of preeclampsia of 21.95%. The purpose of the study was to determine several factors that cause the incidence of preeclampsia. This type of research uses quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in January 2023 using simple random sampling. The sample amounted to 79 people. The results showed there was a relationship between parity (p value 0.000) and hypertension (p value 0.000) on the incidence of preeclampsia. Based on the results of the study is expected to be input and information to pregnant women regarding parity and history of the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. For health workers, it is expected to be information in health services in order to prevent risk factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women as early as possible.

 

Keywords: Hypertension, Parity, Preeclampsia


Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Agustina, P, M., Sukarni, D., Amalia, R. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia di RSUD Martapura Okut Tahun 2020

Kusdianingrum. (2018). Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas. Yogyakarta : Nuha Medika.

Mariati, P., Anggraini, H., Rahmawati, E., Suprida. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Jurnal ‘Aisyiyah Medika. Vol 7. No. 2.

Rezeki, S, A., Amlah., Rahmawati, E. (2021). Hubungan Diabetes Militus, Obesitas Dan Riwayat Hipertensi Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsi Di Puskesmas Kertapati. PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat.

Varney. (2015). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Masa Nifas. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.

Utami, B, S., Utami, T., Siwi, S, A. (2020). Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil : Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas. Vol 3 No. 2.

Wati, L., & Widiyanti, R. (2020). Faktor Risiko Kejadian Pre Eklampsi di Kota Cirebon Tahun 2019. Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 11(1)

WHO, UNPHA, UNICEF, et al. (2019) Trends In Maternal Mortality : 2000 to 2017. Geneva: World Health Organizazion.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2496

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Jumlah Kunjungan

Negara Pengunjung

Flag Counter

Lisensi Creative Commons
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.