KOMPOSISI HASIL TANGKAPAN BAGAN APUNG DI PERAIRAN TANJUNG VADSIT, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA

Yanto Anwar, Wiwien G. Hukubun, Yuda Yamlean

Sari


Lift nets are a common fishing gear used in small-scale fisheries in coastal areas of Indonesia, including in Southeast Maluku Regency. This study aims to analyze the composition of floating lift net catches, variations in catches between fishing trips, and the condition of aquatic environmental parameters in Tanjung Vadsit, Southeast Maluku Regency. The study was conducted in October 2024 using direct observation methods during ten fishing trips. Data collected included the type and weight of catches and aquatic environmental parameters such as temperature, salinity, pH, and current velocity. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed that the composition of floating lift net catches was dominated by small pelagic fish, especially anchovies (Stolephorus indicus), scad (Sardinella fimbriata), and blue anchovies (Engraulis encrasicolus). The total catch showed variations between fishing trips, reflecting the dynamics of fish resource availability and aquatic environmental conditions. Aquatic environmental parameters during the study were in a relatively stable range and supported fishing activities using floating lift nets. The results of this study are expected to provide basic information to support the sustainable management of floating net fisheries in the coastal areas of Southeast Maluku.

Keywords: lift net, catch composition, small pelagic fish, capture fisheries


Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


FAO. (2016). The ecosystem approach to fisheries. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Guidelines No. 4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

FAO. (2020). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2020: Sustainability in action. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Hidayat, R., Zainuddin, M., & Nelwan, A. (2018). Pengaruh kondisi oseanografi terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan pelagis kecil. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 23(2), 67–75.

Kurnia, M., Sudirman, S., & Baskoro, M. S. (2017). Efektivitas penggunaan cahaya pada alat tangkap bagan apung. Marine Fisheries, 8(1), 23–32.

Nelwan, A., Zainuddin, M., & Mallawa, A. (2019). Distribusi ikan pelagis kecil dan kaitannya dengan kondisi oseanografi perairan tropis. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 24(1), 15–26.

Paputungan, E., Luasunaung, A., Silooy, F., Budiman, J., Mandagi, I. F., & Patty, W. (2023). Komposisi, variasi hasil tangkapan, dan implikasi pengelolaan perikanan bagan di perairan Labuan Uki. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Perikanan Tangkap, 5(2), 89–98.

Putri, M. R., Pranowo, W. S., & Setiawan, R. Y. (2019). Variabilitas parameter oseanografi dan kaitannya dengan distribusi ikan pelagis kecil di perairan Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 24(3), 123–134.

Ramdani, S., Kurniawan, K., & Gustomi, A. (2023). Species composition and environmental characteristics of fixed lift net fisheries in Rebo waters, Bangka Regency. Aquatic Science, 35(1), 45–55.

Sudirman, S., & Mallawa, A. (2018). Teknik penangkapan ikan. Rineka Cipta.

Syamsuddin, M., Yusuf, M., & Arief, H. (2020). Pengaruh intensitas cahaya lampu terhadap efektivitas hasil tangkapan bagan apung. Marine Fisheries, 11(1), 33–42.

Tamrin, D. R., Ihsan, I., Tajuddin, M., & Tamrin, T. (2023). Komposisi dan variasi hasil tangkapan bagan cungkil di perairan Teluk Bone. Jurnal Pelagis, 5(1), 12–20.

Utami, R. D., Nugroho, D., & Riyanto, M. (2021). Selektivitas alat tangkap jaring angkat terhadap ikan pelagis kecil. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 27(2), 101–110.

Violita, S. R. V., Nugroho, D., & Sari, P. D. (2024). Catch composition and fisheries management implications of lift net fisheries in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 25(2), 789–798.

Widodo, J., & Suadi. (2016). Pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan laut. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Yuliana, E., Baskoro, M. S., & Wisudo, S. H. (2017). Produktivitas dan efisiensi usaha perikanan bagan apung. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 8(2), 145–154.

Zainuddin, M., Nelwan, A., & Safruddin, S. (2020). Toleransi lingkungan dan pengelolaan perikanan pelagis kecil di perairan tropis. Jurnal Kelautan Nasional, 15(1), 1–10.

Zainuddin, M., Safruddin, S., & Nelwan, A. (2019). Dinamika ikan pelagis kecil dan implikasinya terhadap perikanan tangkap. Marine Fisheries, 10(2), 121–130.

Zulkarnain, Z., Baskoro, M. S., & Monintja, D. (2017). Faktor operasional dan pendekatan pengelolaan perikanan tangkap skala kecil. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 8(3), 211–220.

Zulkarnaen, F., Riyanto, M., & Wisudo, S. H. (2022). Analisis keberlanjutan perikanan skala kecil berbasis alat tangkap tradisional. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan, 17(1), 55–66.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3696

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Jumlah Kunjungan

Negara Pengunjung

Flag Counter

Lisensi Creative Commons
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.